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Mount Commonly Used |
Stability |
Cost |
Install Time |
Labor |
Substrate |
Site Impact |
e.g. SECO 2072-series |
med |
$500-2,000 |
1-3 d |
2-3 |
BR, U |
med |
Concrete pillar monuments can vary greatly in design, but are generally simple monuments consisting of reinforced concrete set within a tubular concrete form. The leveling mount and GPS antenna are secured to a stainless steel pin which is anchored within the top of the pillar. The foundation of the pillar can be coupled to exposed bedrock or be a larger mass of concrete set within a pit in soil. The pillar’s ultimate design may vary depending upon availability of building materials, location, site conditions, and project requirements. It is generally simple and easy to construct and can be used just about anywhere. The building materials are commonplace worldwide and typically very inexpensive.
Site TANZ in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
Can be very inexpensive
Materials and tools required are widely available
Easy to construct (varies with design)
Can be installed upon bedrock or in unconsolidated material
Concrete can degrade over time through freeze-thaw action
Weight of concrete mass can settle in certain unconsolidated materials over time
Probably does not provide the long-term stability of a drilled-braced type monument
Examples:
$500-2000 (depending on materials used)
This cost is for the monumentation only; the antenna mount (e.g. SCIGN mount) is not included.
The following is a list of materials and tools needed for a very basic pillar design. More complex pillars may require additional tools and materials.
concrete
rebar
water
sono tube (concrete form)
stainless steel monument pin with machined grooves and 5/8" thread for antenna
shovel and pickaxe
concrete mixer
hacksaw (for cutting rebar)
Any leveling mount is acceptable. We currently recommend the SECO 2072-series stainless steel mount, which is simple and cost-effective. A SCIGN mount must be used if using a SCIGN radome.
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Article ID: 302
Created: April 14, 2010
Last Updated: April 14, 2010
Author: Beth Bartel
Online URL: https://kb.unavco.org/article/concrete-pillar-monument-overview-302.html